1 · Learn4 of 6 · 5 min

Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

Or browse by līlā and chapter

Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 19.105

ধন্যস্যায়ং নবঃ প্রেমা যস্যোন্মীলতি চেতসি ।

অন্তর্বাণীভিরপ্যস্য মুদ্রা সুষ্ঠু সুদুর্গমা ॥ ১০৫ ॥

dhanyasyāyaṁ navaḥ premā

yasyonmīlati cetasi

antar-vāṇībhir apy asya

mudrā suṣṭhu su-durgamā

Translation

“The activities and symptoms of that exalted personality in whose heart love of Godhead has awakened cannot be understood even by the most learned scholar.”

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Learning Alone Cannot Fathom Awakened Love

  1. 1

    When love of Godhead awakens in someone’s heart, that person’s activities and symptoms are extraordinary.

  2. 2

    Even the most learned scholar cannot understand the activities and symptoms of such an exalted personality.

  3. 3

    This teaching is quoted from the Bhakti-rasāmṛta-sindhu.

How it feels

Longing beyond ordinary categories. Extreme separation alternates with moments of visionary encounter.

The mood of Antya 19 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 19: The Inconceivable Behavior of Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

This chapter further describes how Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu entered the Jagannātha-vallabha garden during the full-moon night of Vaiśākha (April-May) and experienced various transcendental ecstasies. Overwhelmed with ecstatic love at suddenly seeing Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa beneath an aśoka tree, He exhibited various symptoms of spiritual madness.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Antya 19
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. dhanyasyaof a most fortunate person
  2. ayamthis
  3. navaḥnew
  4. premālove of Godhead
  5. yasyaof whom
  6. unmīlatimanifests
  7. cetasiin the heart
  8. antaḥ-vāṇībhiḥby persons well versed in the śāstras
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Prema · Love of Godhead

    The culminating devotional purpose that unites the narration: bestowed, cultivated, taught, celebrated, and tasted. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “love of godhead”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How can this teaching help me recognize the limits of scholarly understanding?

Practice

Read the translation slowly and pause to acknowledge that awakened love of Godhead exceeds your present understanding.

Live this todayLearning Alone Cannot Fathom Awakened LoveThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Antya 19.105? Get an answer from the verses themselves.