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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 18.7

কভু ভাবোন্মাদে প্রভু ইতি-উতি ধায় ।

ভূমে পড়ি’ কভু মূর্চ্ছা, কভু গড়ি’ যায় ॥ ৭ ॥

kabhu bhāvonmāde prabhu iti-uti dhāya

bhūme paḍi’ kabhu mūrcchā, kabhu gaḍi’ yāya

Translation

He sometimes ran here and there in the madness of ecstasy and sometimes fell and rolled on the ground. Sometimes He became completely unconscious.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Overwhelming Expressions of His Ecstasy

  1. 1

    Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu sometimes ran here and there in the madness of ecstasy.

  2. 2

    Sometimes He fell and rolled on the ground.

  3. 3

    At other times, He became completely unconscious.

How it feels

Desperate longing and relief. Mistaking the sea for Yamunā, the Lord enters it; devotees find and revive Him.

The mood of Antya 18 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 18: Rescuing the Lord from the Sea

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu was unconscious, and His body had become unusually transformed. As soon as the fisherman touched the Lord’s body, he became mad in ecstatic love of Kṛṣṇa.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Antya 18
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. kabhusometimes
  2. bhāva-unmādein the madness of ecstatic love
  3. prabhuŚrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu
  4. iti-utihere and there
  5. dhāyaruns
  6. bhūme paḍi’falling on the ground
  7. kabhu mūrcchāsometimes unconscious
  8. kabhusometimes
  9. gaḍi’ yāyarolls on the ground
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Vipralambha · Love in separation

    Separation that intensifies remembrance and longing; especially central to the confidential pastimes at Purī. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “madness”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What do these descriptions convey about the overwhelming nature of His ecstasy?

Practice

Read the verse quietly and note its three descriptions of His ecstatic condition.

Live this todayThe Overwhelming Expressions of His EcstasyThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Antya 18.7? Get an answer from the verses themselves.