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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 18.29

পড়িতেই হৈল মূর্চ্ছা, কিছুই না জানে ।

কভু ডুবায়, কভু ভাসায় তরঙ্গের গণে ॥ ২৯ ॥

paḍitei haila mūrcchā, kichui nā jāne

kabhu ḍubāya, kabhu bhāsāya taraṅgera gaṇe

Translation

Falling into the sea, He lost consciousness and could not understand where He was. Sometimes He sank beneath the waves, and sometimes He floated above them.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Lord Loses Awareness in the Sea

  1. 1

    After falling into the sea, the Lord lost consciousness.

  2. 2

    He could not understand where He was.

  3. 3

    Sometimes He sank beneath the waves, and sometimes He floated above them.

How it feels

Desperate longing and relief. Mistaking the sea for Yamunā, the Lord enters it; devotees find and revive Him.

The mood of Antya 18 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 18: Rescuing the Lord from the Sea

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

As He floated in the sea, however, He was washed away to the Koṇārka temple, where a fisherman, thinking that the Lord’s body was a big fish, caught Him in his net and brought Him ashore. Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu was unconscious, and His body had become unusually transformed.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Antya 18
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. paḍiteifalling down
  2. haila mūrcchāHe became unconscious
  3. kichuianything
  4. nā jānedid not understand
  5. kabhusometimes
  6. ḍubāyacause to sink
  7. kabhusometimes
  8. bhāsāyafloat
  9. taraṅgera gaṇein the waves
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does this description deepen your sense of the devotees' concern when they could not find Him?

Practice

Pause over the description of the Lord sinking and floating, and read it with care rather than rushing ahead.

Live this todayThe Lord Loses Awareness in the SeaThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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