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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 18.27

চন্দ্রকান্ত্যে উছলিত তরঙ্গ উজ্জ্বল ।

ঝলমল করে, — যেন ‘যমুনার জল’ ॥ ২৭ ॥

candra-kāntye uchalita taraṅga ujjvala

jhalamala kare, — yena ‘yamunāra jala’

Translation

Brightened by the shining light of the moon, the high waves of the sea glittered like the waters of the river Yamunā.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Moonlit Waves Resemble the Yamunā

  1. 1

    The shining light of the moon brightened the sea.

  2. 2

    The high waves glittered like the waters of the river Yamunā.

  3. 3

    This resemblance gives context for the Lord's mistaking the sea for the Yamunā.

How it feels

Desperate longing and relief. Mistaking the sea for Yamunā, the Lord enters it; devotees find and revive Him.

The mood of Antya 18 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 18: Rescuing the Lord from the Sea

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Mistaking the sea for the Yamunā River, He jumped into it, hoping to see the water pastimes Kṛṣṇa enjoyed with Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī and the other gopīs. As He floated in the sea, however, He was washed away to the Koṇārka temple, where a fisherman, thinking that the Lord’s body was a big fish, caught Him in his net and brought Him ashore.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Antya 18
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. candra-kāntyeby the shining of the moon
  2. uchalitaswollen high
  3. taraṅgawaves
  4. ujjvalavery bright
  5. jhalamala kareglitter
  6. yenaas if
  7. yamunāra jalathe water of the river Yamunā
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Vraja-smaraṇa · Remembrance of Vṛndāvana

    The remembered sweetness of Vraja that colors Mahāprabhu’s pilgrimage, Ratha-yātrā, and later states of separation. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “yamunā”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What details help you picture the sea as it appeared that night?

Practice

Spend a moment picturing the moonlight shining on the high waves described here.

Live this todayMoonlit Waves Resemble the YamunāThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Antya 18.27? Get an answer from the verses themselves.