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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 18.21

ক্ষণে ক্ষণে উঠে প্রেমার তরঙ্গ অনন্ত ।

জীব ছার কাহাঁ তার পাইবেক অন্ত ? ২১ ।। ॥ ২১ ॥

kṣaṇe kṣaṇe uṭhe premāra taraṅga ananta

jīva chāra kāhāṅ tāra pāibeka anta?

Translation

Endless waves arise moment after moment in that ocean of love. How could an insignificant living entity estimate their limits?

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Love’s Waves Have No Measurable Limit

  1. 1

    Endless waves arise in the ocean of love of Kṛṣṇa.

  2. 2

    These waves arise moment after moment.

  3. 3

    An insignificant living entity cannot estimate the limits of that ocean.

How it feels

Desperate longing and relief. Mistaking the sea for Yamunā, the Lord enters it; devotees find and revive Him.

The mood of Antya 18 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 18: Rescuing the Lord from the Sea

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

As soon as the fisherman touched the Lord’s body, he became mad in ecstatic love of Kṛṣṇa. His own madness frightened him, however, because he thought that he was being haunted by a ghost.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Antya 18
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. kṣaṇe kṣaṇemoment after moment
  2. uṭherise
  3. premāraof love of Kṛṣṇa
  4. taraṅgawaves
  5. anantaunlimited
  6. jīvaa living entity
  7. chārainsignificant
  8. kāhāṅwhere
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Prema · Love of Godhead

    The culminating devotional purpose that unites the narration: bestowed, cultivated, taught, celebrated, and tasted. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “love”, “love of krsna”

  • Dainya & humility · Making room for grace

    The humility expressed by the author, devotees, transformed scholars, renunciants, and the Śikṣāṣṭaka. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “insignificant”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What changes in your approach when you recognize that this ocean of love cannot be measured?

Practice

Reread the phrase “endless waves arise moment after moment” and pause to reflect on its vastness.

Live this todayLove’s Waves Have No Measurable LimitThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Antya 18.21? Get an answer from the verses themselves.