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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 17.12

সিংহদ্বার-দক্ষিণে আছে তৈলঙ্গী-গাভীগণ ।

তাঁহা যাই’ পড়িলা প্রভু হঞা অচেতন ॥ ১২ ॥

siṁha-dvāra-dakṣiṇe āche tailaṅgī-gābhī-gaṇa

tāhāṅ yāi’ paḍilā prabhu hañā acetana

Translation

He went to a cow shed on the southern side of the Siṁha-dvāra. There the Lord fell down unconscious among cows from the district of Tailaṅga.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Lord Falls Unconscious Among Cows

  1. 1

    Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu went to a cow shed on the southern side of the Siṁha-dvāra.

  2. 2

    There He fell down unconscious among the cows.

  3. 3

    The cows were from the district of Tailaṅga; this scene followed His departure in great ecstasy.

How it feels

Inconceivable ecstatic absorption. The Lord’s overwhelming love manifests extraordinary bodily changes.

The mood of Antya 17 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 17: The Bodily Transformations of Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu

Śrīla Prabhupāda's summary of this chapter:

Śrīla Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura gives the following summary of the seventeenth chapter in his Amṛta-pravāha-bhāṣya. Absorbed in transcendental ecstasy, Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu went out one night without opening the doors to His room. After crossing over three walls, He fell down among some cows belonging to the district of Tailaṅga. There He remained unconscious, assuming the aspect of a tortoise.
Back to this verse in Antya 17
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. siṁha-dvāraof the gate named Siṁha-dvāra
  2. dakṣiṇeon the southern side
  3. āchethere are
  4. tailaṅgī-gābhī-gaṇacows belonging to the Tailaṅga district
  5. tāhāṅthere
  6. yāi’going
  7. paḍilāfell down
  8. prabhuLord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu
  9. hañā acetanabecoming unconscious
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does this scene deepen your sense of the intensity of the Lord’s ecstasy?

Practice

Pause over this verse today and recall where the Lord went and what happened there.

Live this todayThe Lord Falls Unconscious Among CowsThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Antya 17.12? Get an answer from the verses themselves.