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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 15.46

রাধা-প্রিয়সখী আমরা, নহি বহিরঙ্গ ।

দূর হৈতে জানি তার যৈছে অঙ্গ-গন্ধ ॥ ৪৬ ॥

rādhā-priya-sakhī āmarā, nahi bahiraṅga

dūra haite jāni tāra yaiche aṅga-gandha

Translation

“ ‘We are not outsiders. Being very dear friends of Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī, we can perceive the bodily fragrance of Kṛṣṇa from a distance.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Dear Friends Recognize Kṛṣṇa’s Fragrance

  1. 1

    The gopīs explain that they are not outsiders.

  2. 2

    They identify themselves as very dear friends of Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī.

  3. 3

    They connect this close friendship with their ability to perceive Kṛṣṇa’s bodily fragrance from a distance.

How it feels

Absorbed searching. The Lord lives the gopīs’ search for Kṛṣṇa with ecstatic transformations.

The mood of Antya 15 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 15: The Transcendental Madness of Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

On the night of the rāsa dance, the gopīs, bereaved by Kṛṣṇa’s absence, searched for Kṛṣṇa from one forest to another. Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu adopted the same transcendental thoughts as those of the gopīs and was filled with ecstatic emotion.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Antya 15
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. rādhāof Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī
  2. priya-sakhīvery dear friends
  3. āmarāwe
  4. nahi bahiraṅgaare not outsiders
  5. dūra haitefrom a distance
  6. jāniwe know
  7. tāraof Lord Kṛṣṇa
  8. yaicheas
  9. aṅga-gandhabodily fragrance
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Rādhā-bhāva · The confidential inner purpose

    The Lord’s desire to taste the love and perspective of Śrī Rādhā, illuminated by later ecstatic pastimes. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “rādhārāṇī”

  • Vraja-smaraṇa · Remembrance of Vṛndāvana

    The remembered sweetness of Vraja that colors Mahāprabhu’s pilgrimage, Ratha-yātrā, and later states of separation. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “gopīs”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Why do the gopīs mention their friendship with Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī?

Practice

Write a short sentence connecting the gopīs’ friendship with Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī and their recognition of Kṛṣṇa’s fragrance.

Live this todayDear Friends Recognize Kṛṣṇa’s FragranceThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Antya 15.46? Get an answer from the verses themselves.