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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 13.118

পিতা-মাতা কাশী পাইলে উদাসীন হঞা ।

পুনঃ প্রভুর ঠাঞি আইলা গৃহাদি ছাড়িয়া ॥ ১১৮ ॥

pitā-mātā kāśī pāile udāsīna hañā

punaḥ prabhura ṭhāñi āilā gṛhādi chāḍiyā

Translation

Then his parents died at Kāśī [Vārāṇasī], and he became detached. He therefore returned to Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu, giving up all relationships with his home.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Returning After Completing Service at Home

  1. 1

    After Raghunātha Bhaṭṭa’s years of service, his parents died at Kāśī, Vārāṇasī.

  2. 2

    He then became detached and gave up all relationships with his home. This followed his faithful service to his parents, rather than replacing it.

  3. 3

    He returned to Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu. His departure from home brought him back to the Lord’s company.

How it feels

Concern and affectionate restraint. Devotees seek to care for the Lord while He maintains His renounced practice.

The mood of Antya 13 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 13: Pastimes with Jagadānanda Paṇḍita and Raghunātha Bhaṭṭa Gosvāmī

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

When Raghunātha Bhaṭṭa Gosvāmī left Vārāṇasī on his way to Jagannātha Purī after completing his education, he met Rāmadāsa Viśvāsa Paṇḍita. Viśvāsa Paṇḍita was very proud of his education, and being an impersonalist, he was not well received by Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Antya 13
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. pitā-mātāthe father and mother
  2. kāśī pāilewhen they passed away at Kāśī (Vārāṇasī)
  3. udāsīna hañābeing indifferent
  4. punaḥagain
  5. prabhura ṭhāñito Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu
  6. āilāreturned
  7. gṛha-ādi chāḍiyāleaving all relationships with home
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Bhāva & rasa · The language of sacred feeling

    Transcendental devotional moods and relationships, discussed explicitly in Rāmānanda’s dialogue and the teachings on prema. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “relationships”

  • Sevā · Love translated into service

    Devotional service expressed through cleansing, caring, teaching, honoring others, and living as Kṛṣṇa’s servant. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “service”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What can I learn from Raghunātha Bhaṭṭa serving his parents faithfully before leaving home?

Practice

Complete one act of care you owe someone today, reflecting on Raghunātha Bhaṭṭa’s faithful service.

Live this todayReturning After Completing Service at HomeThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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