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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 12.108

প্রভু কহে, — “সন্ন্যাসীর নাহি তৈলে অধিকার ।

তাহাতে সুগন্ধি তৈল, — পরম ধিক্কার ! ১০৮ ।। ॥ ১০৮ ॥

prabhu kahe, — “sannyāsīra nāhi taile adhikāra

tāhāte sugandhi taila, — parama dhikkāra!

Translation

The Lord replied, “A sannyāsī has no use for oil, especially perfumed oil such as this. Take it out immediately.”

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

A Sannyāsī Refuses Perfumed Oil

  1. 1

    The Lord said that a sannyāsī has no use for oil.

  2. 2

    He especially rejected perfumed oil such as the oil offered to Him.

  3. 3

    His instruction was direct: the oil should be taken out immediately.

Key points from the purport
  • According to Raghunandana Bhaṭṭācārya, the spokesman for the smārta regulative principles:

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Loving anger and reconciliation. Jagadānanda’s hurt over rejected oil is healed through personal service and prasāda.

The mood of Antya 12 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 12: The Loving Dealings Between Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu and Jagadānanda Paṇḍita

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

When the Lord bade them all farewell, He talked very pleasingly with them. The year before, Jagadānanda Paṇḍita had been sent to Śacīmātā with prasādam and cloth.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Antya 12
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. prabhu kaheŚrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu replied
  2. sannyāsīrafor a sannyāsī
  3. nāhithere is not
  4. tailewith oil
  5. adhikārause
  6. tāhāteover and above this
  7. su-gandhi tailaperfumed oil
  8. parama dhik-kāraimmediately to be rejected
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Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Sevā · Love translated into service

    Devotional service expressed through cleansing, caring, teaching, honoring others, and living as Kṛṣṇa’s servant. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “offered”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What does the Lord’s firm refusal teach me about honoring spiritual commitments?

Practice

Identify one unnecessary comfort you can set aside today to honor a spiritual commitment.

Live this todayA Sannyāsī Refuses Perfumed OilThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Antya 12.108? Get an answer from the verses themselves.