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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 11.96

ইচ্ছামাত্রে কৈলা নিজপ্রাণ নিষ্ক্রামণ ।

পূর্বে যেন শুনিয়াছি ভীষ্মের মরণ ॥ ৯৬ ॥

icchā-mātre kailā nija-prāṇa niṣkrāmaṇa

pūrve yena śuniyāchi bhīṣmera maraṇa

Translation

“Simply by his will, Haridāsa Ṭhākura could give up his life and go away, exactly like Bhīṣma, who previously died simply by his own desire, as we have heard from śāstra.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Haridāsa Ṭhākura Departed by His Will

  1. 1

    Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu said that Haridāsa Ṭhākura could give up his life simply by his own will.

  2. 2

    He compared this departure to that of Bhīṣma, who had also died by his own desire.

  3. 3

    He referred to śāstra as the source from which Bhīṣma’s departure had been heard.

How it feels

Sacred grief and gratitude. The Lord personally honors Haridāsa’s departure and leads the funeral observances.

The mood of Antya 11 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 11: The Passing of Haridāsa Ṭhākura

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

He personally entombed the body, covered it with sand and erected a platform on the site. After taking a bath in the sea, He personally begged prasādam of Jagannātha from shopkeepers and distributed prasādam to the assembled devotees.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Antya 11
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. icchā-mātrejust by desire
  2. kailāperformed
  3. nija-prāṇaof his life
  4. niṣkrāmaṇagoing away
  5. pūrveformerly
  6. yenaas
  7. śuniyāchiwe have heard
  8. bhīṣmera maraṇathe death of Bhīṣmadeva
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Nāma-saṅkīrtana · The holy name shared together

    Chanting the holy names as the yuga-dharma, the Lord’s public movement, and the opening prayer of Śikṣāṣṭaka. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “haridāsa”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What does this comparison reveal to you about Haridāsa Ṭhākura’s extraordinary departure?

Practice

Write one sentence summarizing the comparison Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu makes here.

Live this todayHaridāsa Ṭhākura Departed by His WillThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Antya 11.96? Get an answer from the verses themselves.