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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 11.29

স্বতন্ত্র ঈশ্বর তুমি হও ইচ্ছাময় ।

জগৎ নাচাও, যারে যৈছে ইচ্ছা হয় ॥ ২৯ ॥

svatantra īśvara tumi hao icchāmaya

jagat nācāo, yāre yaiche icchā haya

Translation

“My dear Lord, You are the fully independent Personality of Godhead. You act by Your own free will. You cause the whole world to dance and act as You like.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Lord Is Fully Independent

  1. 1

    Haridāsa Ṭhākura addresses Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu as the fully independent Personality of Godhead.

  2. 2

    The Lord acts by His own free will.

  3. 3

    Haridāsa Ṭhākura describes the whole world as dancing and acting according to the Lord’s will.

How it feels

Sacred grief and gratitude. The Lord personally honors Haridāsa’s departure and leads the funeral observances.

The mood of Antya 11 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 11: The Passing of Haridāsa Ṭhākura

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

In this chapter it is described how Brahmā Haridāsa Ṭhākura gave up his body with the consent of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu, and how the Lord Himself personally performed the funeral ceremony and carried the body to the sea. He personally entombed the body, covered it with sand and erected a platform on the site.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Antya 11
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. svatantrafully independent
  2. īśvaraSupreme Personality of Godhead
  3. tumiYou
  4. haoare
  5. icchā-mayafree to act according to Your desire
  6. jagatthe world
  7. nācāoYou are causing to dance
  8. yārewhich
  9. yaicheas
  10. icchā hayaYou like
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Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Nāma-saṅkīrtana · The holy name shared together

    Chanting the holy names as the yuga-dharma, the Lord’s public movement, and the opening prayer of Śikṣāṣṭaka. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “haridāsa”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does recognizing the Lord’s independence affect the way you pray?

Practice

In one prayer today, acknowledge the Lord’s freedom rather than insist on your preferred outcome.

Live this todayThe Lord Is Fully IndependentThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Antya 11.29? Get an answer from the verses themselves.