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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Texts Antya 10.140-141

এইমত নিমন্ত্রণ করেন যত্ন করি ।

বাসুদেব, গদাধর-দাস, গুপ্ত-মুরারি ॥ ১৪০ ॥

ei-mata nimantraṇa karena yatna kari

vāsudeva, gadādhara-dāsa, gupta-murāri

Translation

They would extend invitations to the Lord. Vāsudeva Datta, Gadādhara dāsa, Murāri Gupta, the inhabitants of Kulīna-grāma and Khaṇḍa and many other devotees who were not brāhmaṇas by caste would purchase food offered to Lord Jagannātha and then extend invitations to Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Accepting Devotees’ Invitations Regardless of Caste

  1. 1

    Devotees who were not brāhmaṇas by caste purchased prasādam from the market where Lord Jagannātha’s food remnants were sold. They then invited Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu.

  2. 2

    Ācāryaratna, Ācāryanidhi and other brāhmaṇa devotees cooked at home. The Lord observed the etiquette then current in society by accepting only prasādam cooked by brāhmaṇas.

  3. 3

    On principle, Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu accepted invitations from His devotees regardless of whether they were brāhmaṇas by caste.

Key points from the purport
  • The inhabitants of Kulīna-grāma, such as Satyarāja Khān and Rāmānanda Vasu, were not brāhmaṇas by caste, nor were the inhabitants of Khaṇḍa, such as Mukunda dāsa, Narahari dāsa and Raghunandana.
  • Therefore they would purchase prasādam from the market where the remnants of Lord Jagannātha’s food was sold and then extend invitations to Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu, whereas Ācāryaratna, Ācāryanidhi and others who were brāhmaṇas by caste would cook at home when they invited the Lord.
  • Caitanya Mahāprabhu observed the etiquette then current in society by accepting only prasādam cooked by members of the brāhmaṇa caste, but on principle He accepted invitations from His devotees, regardless of whether they were brāhmaṇas by caste.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Tender service. Food prepared and carried with love becomes a medium of intimate exchange.

The mood of Antya 10 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 10: Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu Accepts Prasādam from His Devotees

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

All the Vaiṣṇavas used to invite Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu to their homes. The Lord accepted the invitation of Caitanya dāsa, the son of Śivānanda Sena, and ate rice and yogurt there.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Antya 10
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. ei-matalike this
  2. nimantraṇainvitation
  3. karenaexecute
  4. yatna kariwith devotion
  5. vāsudevaVāsudeva
  6. gadādhara-dāsaGadādhara dāsa
  7. gupta-murāriMurāri Gupta
  8. kulīna-grāmīthe inhabitants of Kulīna-grāma
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Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Sevā · Love translated into service

    Devotional service expressed through cleansing, caring, teaching, honoring others, and living as Kṛṣṇa’s servant. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “offered”, “cooked”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How can you respect social etiquette without overlooking someone’s devotion?

Practice

Show appreciation today for one devotee’s service without reference to their social background.

Live this todayAccepting Devotees’ Invitations Regardless of CasteThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Antya 10.140-141? Get an answer from the verses themselves.