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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 1.41

রাত্রে স্বপ্নে দেখে, — এক দিব্যরূপা নারী ।

সম্মুখে আসিয়া আজ্ঞা দিলা বহু কৃপা করি’ ॥ ৪১ ॥

rātre svapne dekhe, — eka divya-rūpā nārī

sammukhe āsiyā ājñā dilā bahu kṛpā kari’

Translation

While resting in Satyabhāmā-pura, he dreamed that a celestially beautiful woman came before him and very mercifully gave him the following order.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

A Merciful Order in a Dream

  1. 1

    While resting in Satyabhāmā-pura, Rūpa Gosvāmī had a dream.

  2. 2

    A celestially beautiful woman appeared before him.

  3. 3

    She very mercifully gave him an order. This verse introduces the order without stating its content or identifying the woman.

How it feels

Recognition and encouragement. Rūpa’s devotional insight receives the Lord’s approval; even a dog receives mercy.

The mood of Antya 1 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 1: Śrīla Rūpa Gosvāmī’s Second Meeting with the Lord

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

One night, however, the dog could not get any food and therefore went directly to Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu at Jagannātha Purī. The next day, when Śivānanda and his party reached Jagannātha Purī, Śivānanda saw the dog eating some coconut pulp offered to it by Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Antya 1
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. rātreat night
  2. svapne dekhehe dreamed
  3. ekaone
  4. divya-rūpā nārīcelestially beautiful woman
  5. sammukhe āsiyācoming before him
  6. ājñā dilāordered
  7. bahu kṛpā kari’showing him much mercy
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Kṛpā & transformation · Mercy changes a life

    Transformative encounters with grace, from scholars and travelers to renunciants and householders. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “mercifully”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What does this verse tell you clearly, and what does it leave for the account to explain?

Practice

Write down the three details given about the dream, without adding an identity or an order not supplied here.

Live this todayA Merciful Order in a DreamThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Antya 1.41? Get an answer from the verses themselves.