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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 1.178

শুনিয়া প্রভুর যদি অন্তরে উল্লাস ।

বাহিরে কহেন কিছু করি’ রোষাভাস ॥ ১৭৮ ॥

śuniyā prabhura yadi antare ullāsa

bāhire kahena kichu kari’ roṣābhāsa

Translation

Although Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu was inwardly greatly pleased when He heard this verse, externally He spoke as if angry.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Inward Pleasure Behind Apparent Anger

  1. 1

    Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu hears the verse praising the son of mother Śacī as the Supreme Personality of Godhead.

  2. 2

    Inwardly, He is greatly pleased by what He hears.

  3. 3

    Externally, He speaks as if angry. The account distinguishes His inner pleasure from His outward response.

How it feels

Recognition and encouragement. Rūpa’s devotional insight receives the Lord’s approval; even a dog receives mercy.

The mood of Antya 1 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 1: Śrīla Rūpa Gosvāmī’s Second Meeting with the Lord

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

One day Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu, Rāmānanda Rāya, Sārvabhauma Bhaṭṭācārya and others went to the place of Haridāsa Ṭhākura and heard some of the verses Rūpa Gosvāmī had composed for his books Lalita-mādhava and Vidagdha-mādhava. After examining the manuscripts of these two books, Rāmānanda Rāya approved and appreciated them very much.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Antya 1
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. śuniyāhearing this
  2. prabhuraof Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu
  3. yadialthough
  4. antarewithin
  5. ullāsagreat jubilation
  6. bāhireexternally
  7. kahenasays
  8. kichusomething
  9. kari’making
  10. roṣa-ābhāsaas if angry
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Why is it important here to notice both His inward pleasure and His outward words?

Practice

Reread the verse and note its two contrasting descriptions: inwardly pleased and outwardly speaking as if angry.

Live this todayInward Pleasure Behind Apparent AngerThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Antya 1.178? Get an answer from the verses themselves.