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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 1.101

কৃষ্ণনামের মহিমা শাস্ত্র-সাধু-মুখে জানি ।

নামের মাধুরী ঐছে কাহাঁ নাহি শুনি ॥ ১০১ ॥

kṛṣṇa-nāmera mahimā śāstra-sādhu-mukhe jāni

nāmera mādhurī aiche kāhāṅ nāhi śuni

Translation

One has to learn about the beauty and transcendental position of the holy name of the Lord by hearing the revealed scriptures from the mouths of devotees. Nowhere else can we hear of the sweetness of the Lord’s holy name.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Receive the Holy Name from Spiritual Sources

  1. 1

    We learn the beauty and transcendental position of the Lord’s holy name by hearing revealed scriptures from devotees. Its sweetness cannot be heard elsewhere.

  2. 2

    The holy name’s vibration is completely spiritual and cannot be grasped by ordinary senses. It must be received from a spiritual master through hearing and then chanted.

  3. 3

    Śrīla Sanātana Gosvāmī forbids hearing Kṛṣṇa’s holy name from non-Vaiṣṇavas, including professional actors and singers who are non-Vaiṣṇavas. The purport says such hearing has no effect, comparing it to milk touched by a serpent’s lips.

Key points from the purport
  • Chanting and hearing of the transcendental holy name of the Lord cannot be performed by the ordinary senses.
  • The transcendental vibration of the Lord’s holy name is completely spiritual.
  • Śrīla Sanātana Gosvāmī has forbidden us to hear the holy name of Kṛṣṇa chanted by non-Vaiṣṇavas, such as professional actors and singers, for it will have no effect.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Recognition and encouragement. Rūpa’s devotional insight receives the Lord’s approval; even a dog receives mercy.

The mood of Antya 1 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 1: Śrīla Rūpa Gosvāmī’s Second Meeting with the Lord

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Although he could not follow the Bengali devotees, after some time he also came to Jagannātha Purī, where he stayed with Haridāsa Ṭhākura. Śrīla Rūpa Gosvāmī composed an important verse beginning with the words priyaḥ so ’yam, and Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu relished it very much.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Antya 1
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. kṛṣṇa-nāmera mahimāthe glories of the holy name of Lord Kṛṣṇa
  2. śāstraof the revealed scriptures
  3. sādhuof the devotees
  4. mukhein the mouth
  5. jāniwe can understand
  6. nāmera mādhurīthe sweetness of the holy name
  7. aichein that way
  8. kāhāṅanywhere else
  9. nāhi śuniwe do not hear
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Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Nāma-saṅkīrtana · The holy name shared together

    Chanting the holy names as the yuga-dharma, the Lord’s public movement, and the opening prayer of Śikṣāṣṭaka. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “holy name”, “chanted”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How carefully do you choose the spiritual sources from whom you hear the holy name?

Practice

Listen to a spiritual master chanting the Hare Kṛṣṇa mantra, then chant what you have heard.

Live this todayReceive the Holy Name from Spiritual SourcesThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Antya 1.101? Get an answer from the verses themselves.