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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 7 · The Science of God · 15 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 7.9.25

Who is speaking and story frame

कुत्राशिष: श्रुतिसुखा मृगतृष्णिरूपा:

क्‍वेदं कलेवरमशेषरुजां विरोह: ।

निर्विद्यते न तु जनो यदपीति विद्वान्

कामानलं मधुलवै: शमयन्दुरापै: ॥ २५ ॥

kutrāśiṣaḥ śruti-sukhā mṛgatṛṣṇi-rūpāḥ

kvedaṁ kalevaram aśeṣa-rujāṁ virohaḥ

nirvidyate na tu jano yad apīti vidvān

kāmānalaṁ madhu-lavaiḥ śamayan durāpaiḥ

Translation

In this material world, every living entity desires some future happiness, which is exactly like a mirage in the desert. Where is water in the desert, or, in other words, where is happiness in this material world? As for this body, what is its value? It is merely a source of various diseases. The so-called philosophers, scientists and politicians know this very well, but nonetheless they aspire for temporary happiness. Happiness is very difficult to obtain, but because they are unable to control their senses, they run after the so-called happiness of the material world and never come to the right conclusion.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Seek Happiness in Surrender to Kṛṣṇa

  1. 1

    Material happiness is like a mirage in the desert. Plans for sense enjoyment are repeatedly frustrated and are destroyed in due course of time.

  2. 2

    Increasing plans for sense enjoyment cannot satisfy our desires, just as pouring ghee on a blazing fire cannot put it out. Such plans only increase the blazing fire of desires.

  3. 3

    Rather than seeking happiness through illusory plans, we should follow Lord Kṛṣṇa’s instruction to surrender to Him. The purport directs us to this surrender as the way to become happy.

Key points from the purport
  • Everyone knows it, but nonetheless one plans to hear or think something very pleasing.
  • As one cannot stop a blazing fire by constantly pouring ghee upon it, one cannot satisfy oneself by increasing plans for sense enjoyment.
  • We want to be happy in the material world, but this will never be possible; we shall simply increase the blazing fire of desires.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Terror and divine fury → Protection and compassion. The crisis resolves through relationship rather than domination.

Chapters 8–10 of Canto 7: Nṛsiṁhadeva appears; Prahlāda pacifies Him. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 9: Prahlāda Pacifies Lord Nṛsiṁhadeva with Prayers

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Therefore every living entity should be unattracted by material so-called happiness and should take shelter of the Lord by all means. That is the mission of human life.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 7.9
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Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. kutrawhere
  2. āśiṣaḥbenedictions
  3. śruti-sukhāḥsimply pleasing to hear of
  4. mṛgatṛṣṇi-rūpāḥexactly like a mirage in the desert
  5. kvawhere
  6. idamthis
  7. kalevarambody
  8. aśeṣaunlimited
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Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Ūti · The creative impetus

    Why do we act, and what keeps us bound? · Subject 5 of 10

  • Moha · Material attachment

    The pull of ego, desire and impermanent relationships. · Theme in SB 7.9

    In this verse: “material”

  • Jñāna · Spiritual insight

    Inquiry, revelation and discrimination between self and matter. · Theme in SB 7.9

    In this verse: “philosophers”

  • Śaraṇāgati · Wholehearted surrender

    Relinquishing ownership while entrusting oneself to the Lord. · Theme in SB 7.9

    In this verse: “surrender”

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Which desire am I feeding even though it has not brought lasting satisfaction?

Practice

Pause one plan for unnecessary sense enjoyment today, and offer a short prayer asking Lord Kṛṣṇa to help you surrender to Him.

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The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todaySeek Happiness in Surrender to KṛṣṇaThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 7.9.25? Get an answer from the verses themselves.