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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 7 · The Science of God · 15 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 7.15.41

Who is speaking and story frame

आहु: शरीरं रथमिन्द्रियाणि

हयानभीषून्मन इन्द्रियेशम् ।

वर्त्मानि मात्रा धिषणां च सूतं

सत्त्वं बृहद् बन्धुरमीशसृष्टम् ॥ ४१ ॥

āhuḥ śarīraṁ ratham indriyāṇi

hayān abhīṣūn mana indriyeśam

vartmāni mātrā dhiṣaṇāṁ ca sūtaṁ

sattvaṁ bṛhad bandhuram īśa-sṛṣṭam

Translation

Transcendentalists who are advanced in knowledge compare the body, which is made by the order of the Supreme Personality of Godhead, to a chariot. The senses are like the horses; the mind, the master of the senses, is like the reins; the objects of the senses are the destinations; intelligence is the chariot driver; and consciousness, which spreads throughout the body, is the cause of bondage in this material world.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Direct the Body Toward Kṛṣṇa

  1. 1

    The soul is the occupant of the bodily chariot, intelligence is the driver, the mind is the reins, and the senses are the horses. Engaged in sense gratification, the body, mind and senses cause bondage; directed by spiritual knowledge, they can help bring liberation.

  2. 2

    One should accept the direction of a self-realized spiritual master and authorized devotees. Their guidance helps one use the human body to return home, back to Godhead.

  3. 3

    Material consciousness becomes purified through bhakti-yoga, or devotional service. Freed from material designations, one should use consciousness only to serve Kṛṣṇa, the Supreme Personality of Godhead.

Key points from the purport
  • For a bewildered person in the materialistic way of life, the body, the mind and the senses, which are engaged in sense gratification, are the cause of bondage to repeated birth, death, old age and disease.
  • In conditioned life the consciousness in the body is the cause of bondage, but the same consciousness, when transformed into Kṛṣṇa consciousness, becomes the cause for one’s returning home, back to Godhead.
  • Therefore, to return home, back to Godhead, one must change his consciousness from material consciousness to Kṛṣṇa consciousness.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

Connected verses· 1

The purport of SB 7.15.41 quotesBG 9.3

“Those who are not faithful on the path of devotional service cannot attain Me, O conqueror of foes, but return to birth and death in this material world.”

Each link is a verse the purport itself quotes, or a purport elsewhere that quotes this verse, shown with the purport's own words.

How it feels

Seriousness → Principled living. The example of bhakti becomes a guide to daily life.

Chapters 11–15 of Canto 7: Teachings on social and spiritual conduct. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 15: Instructions for Civilized Human Beings

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Such a devotee, even though not performing ritualistic ceremonies, advances in spiritual consciousness by the supreme will of the Personality of Godhead. One may actually become successful in spiritual consciousness by the mercy of devotees, or one may fall from spiritual consciousness by being disrespectful to devotees.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 7.15
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. āhuḥit is said
  2. śarīramthe body
  3. rathamthe chariot
  4. indriyāṇithe senses
  5. hayānthe horses
  6. abhīṣūnthe reins
  7. manaḥthe mind
  8. indriyaof the senses
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Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Mukti · Liberation

    What is real freedom for the soul? · Subject 9 of 10

  • Bhakti · Devotion and loving service

    How devotion reorganizes desire and action. · Theme in SB 7.15

    In this verse: “devotional service”, “devotees”, “bhakti-yoga”

  • Moha · Material attachment

    The pull of ego, desire and impermanent relationships. · Theme in SB 7.15

    In this verse: “material”, “sense gratification”

  • Jñāna · Spiritual insight

    Inquiry, revelation and discrimination between self and matter. · Theme in SB 7.15

    In this verse: “knowledge”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How am I directing my body and mind toward service to Kṛṣṇa rather than sense gratification?

Practice

Read one instruction of Kṛṣṇa in Bhagavad-gītā today and choose one small way to follow it.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayDirect the Body Toward KṛṣṇaThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 7.15.41? Get an answer from the verses themselves.