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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 7 · The Science of God · 15 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 7.15.36

Who is speaking and story frame

य: प्रव्रज्य गृहात्पूर्वं त्रिवर्गावपनात्पुन: ।

यदि सेवेत तान्भिक्षु: स वै वान्ताश्यपत्रप: ॥ ३६ ॥

yaḥ pravrajya gṛhāt pūrvaṁ

tri-vargāvapanāt punaḥ

yadi seveta tān bhikṣuḥ

sa vai vāntāśy apatrapaḥ

Translation

One who accepts the sannyāsa order gives up the three principles of materialistic activities in which one indulges in the field of household life — namely religion, economic development and sense gratification. One who first accepts sannyāsa but then returns to such materialistic activities is to be called a vāntāśī, or one who eats his own vomit. He is indeed a shameless person.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Renunciation Requires Maturity and Steadiness

  1. 1

    Varṇāśrama-dharma regulates materialistic activities. Accepting sannyāsa means leaving behind religion, economic development, and sense gratification pursued as materialistic activities.

  2. 2

    One is fit for sannyāsa when no longer disturbed by lusty desires, especially desires for sexual indulgence. The purport warns against accepting this order prematurely.

  3. 3

    Returning to materialistic enjoyment after accepting sannyāsa is strongly condemned. For this reason, sannyāsīs and brahmacārīs in the Kṛṣṇa consciousness movement are advised to avoid association with women strictly.

Key points from the purport
  • Yet even in human life, while observing the principles of varṇa and āśrama — brāhmaṇa, kṣatriya, vaiśya, śūdra, brahmacarya, gṛhastha, vānaprastha and sannyāsa — one must ultimately accept sannyāsa, the renounced order, for only by the renounced order can one be situated in brahma-sukha, or transcendental bliss.
  • Otherwise, one should not accept the sannyāsa order.
  • If one accepts sannyāsa at an immature stage, there is every possibility of his being attracted by women and lusty desires and thus again becoming a so-called gṛhastha or a victim of women.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Seriousness → Principled living. The example of bhakti becomes a guide to daily life.

Chapters 11–15 of Canto 7: Teachings on social and spiritual conduct. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 15: Instructions for Civilized Human Beings

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

After taking sannyāsa, however, if one returns to gṛhastha life, he is called a vāntāśī, which means “one who eats his own vomit.” Such a person is shameless.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 7.15
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Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. yaḥone who
  2. pravrajyabeing finished for good and leaving for the forest (being situated in transcendental bliss)
  3. gṛhātfrom home
  4. pūrvamat first
  5. tri-vargathe three principles of religion, economic development and sense gratification
  6. āvapanātfrom the field in which they are sown
  7. punaḥagain
  8. yadiif
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Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Manvantara · The change of Manus

    What gives human life its right direction? · Subject 6 of 10

  • Moha · Material attachment

    The pull of ego, desire and impermanent relationships. · Theme in SB 7.15

    In this verse: “sense gratification”, “household”, “materialistic”

  • Dharma · Duty and righteous conduct

    Right action as duty, responsibility and devotion. · Theme in SB 7.15

    In this verse: “religion”, “principles”, “varṇāśrama-dharma”

  • Prema · Transcendental love

    The intimacy and sweetness of devotion to Kṛṣṇa. · Theme in SB 7.15

    In this verse: “prematurely”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Am I honestly assessing my readiness for the commitments I wish to make?

Practice

Review one spiritual commitment today and identify one temptation you need to avoid to keep it.

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The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayRenunciation Requires Maturity and SteadinessThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 7.15.36? Get an answer from the verses themselves.