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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 7 · The Science of God · 15 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 7.13.29

Who is speaking and story frame

जलं तदुद्भ‍वैश्छन्नं हित्वाज्ञो जलकाम्यया ।

मृगतृष्णामुपाधावेत्तथान्यत्रार्थद‍ृक् स्वत: ॥ २९ ॥

jalaṁ tad-udbhavaiś channaṁ

hitvājño jala-kāmyayā

mṛgatṛṣṇām upādhāvet

tathānyatrārtha-dṛk svataḥ

Translation

Just as a deer, because of ignorance, cannot see the water within a well covered by grass, but runs after water elsewhere, the living entity covered by the material body does not see the happiness within himself, but runs after happiness in the material world.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Seek Real Happiness in Relationship With Kṛṣṇa

  1. 1

    A deer may overlook water hidden by grass and search elsewhere. Similarly, ignorance makes us seek happiness outside ourselves in the material world.

  2. 2

    Understanding our identity as spiritual beings helps us understand Kṛṣṇa, the supreme spiritual being. Real happiness lies in the exchange between Kṛṣṇa and ourselves.

  3. 3

    The purport teaches that matter grows from life, comparing the soul to water and the body's growth to grass. Kṛṣṇa consciousness removes the ignorance that hides our source of happiness.

Key points from the purport
  • This is an accurate example depicting how the living entity, because of lack of knowledge, runs after happiness outside his own self.
  • The life, or the spiritual soul, is compared herein to water, from which clumps of matter grow in the form of grass.
  • One who is ignorant of scientific knowledge of the spirit soul does not look inside the body to find happiness in the soul; instead, he goes outside to search for happiness, just as a deer without knowledge of the water beneath the grass goes out to the desert to find water.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Seriousness → Principled living. The example of bhakti becomes a guide to daily life.

Chapters 11–15 of Canto 7: Teachings on social and spiritual conduct. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 13: The Behavior of a Perfect Person

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

One should be a friend to every living entity and be very peaceful in Kṛṣṇa consciousness. A sannyāsī should travel alone in this way, not caring for life or death, waiting for the time when he will leave his material body.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 7.13
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Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. jalamwater
  2. tat-udbhavaiḥby grass grown from that water
  3. channamcovered
  4. hitvāgiving up
  5. ajñaḥa foolish animal
  6. jala-kāmyayādesiring to drink water
  7. mṛgatṛṣṇāma mirage
  8. upādhāvetruns after
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Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Ūti · The creative impetus

    Why do we act, and what keeps us bound? · Subject 5 of 10

  • Moha · Material attachment

    The pull of ego, desire and impermanent relationships. · Theme in SB 7.13

    In this verse: “material”

  • Jñāna · Spiritual insight

    Inquiry, revelation and discrimination between self and matter. · Theme in SB 7.13

    In this verse: “understanding”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Where am I searching for happiness while overlooking my spiritual identity and relationship with Kṛṣṇa?

Practice

When drinking water today, remember the purport's teaching that the taste of water is Kṛṣṇa.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todaySeek Real Happiness in Relationship With KṛṣṇaThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 7.13.29? Get an answer from the verses themselves.