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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 6 · Prescribed Duties for Mankind · 19 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Texts 6.5.4-5

Who is speaking and story frame

तदुपस्पर्शनादेव विनिर्धूतमलाशया: ।

धर्मे पारमहंस्ये च प्रोत्पन्नमतयोऽप्युत ॥ ४ ॥

तेपिरे तप एवोग्रं पित्रादेशेन यन्त्रिता: ।

प्रजाविवृद्धये यत्तान् देवर्षिस्तान् ददर्श ह ॥ ५ ॥

tad-upasparśanād eva

vinirdhūta-malāśayāḥ

dharme pāramahaṁsye ca

protpanna-matayo ’py uta

tepire tapa evograṁ

pitrādeśena yantritāḥ

prajā-vivṛddhaye yattān

devarṣis tān dadarśa ha

Translation

In that holy place, the Haryaśvas began regularly touching the lake’s waters and bathing in them. Gradually becoming very much purified, they became inclined toward the activities of paramahaṁsas. Nevertheless, because their father had ordered them to increase the population, they performed severe austerities to fulfill his desires. One day, when the great sage Nārada saw those boys performing such fine austerities to increase the population, Nārada approached them.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Purification Awakens Higher Spiritual Inclinations

  1. 1

    The Haryaśvas regularly touched the lake’s waters and bathed in them. Gradually, they became very much purified.

  2. 2

    They became inclined toward the activities of paramahaṁsas. Nevertheless, they performed severe austerities to fulfill their father’s desire to increase the population.

  3. 3

    The great sage Nārada saw them performing these austerities. He then approached them.

How it feels

Anger and conflict → Spiritual commitment. Competing understandings of duty create relational tension.

Chapters 4–6 of Canto 6: Dakṣa, Nārada and the consequences of preaching. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 5: Nārada Muni Cursed by Prajāpati Dakṣa

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Ordered by their father to create more and more population, the Haryaśvas went west to the place where the river Sindhu (now the Indus) meets the Arabian Sea. In those days this was the site of a holy lake named Nārāyaṇa-saras, where there were many saintly persons.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 6.5
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. tatof that holy place
  2. upasparśanātfrom bathing in that water or touching it
  3. evaonly
  4. vinirdhūtacompletely washed away
  5. mala-āśayāḥwhose impure desires
  6. dharmeto the practices
  7. pāramahaṁsyeexecuted by the topmost class of sannyāsīs
  8. caalso
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Mukti · Liberation

    What is real freedom for the soul? · Subject 9 of 10

  • Vātsalya · Parental affection

    Affection and protective concern for the Lord as a child. · Theme in SB 6.5

    In this verse: “father”, “father’s”

  • Śuddhi · Inner transformation

    The reorientation of the heart toward service. · Theme in SB 6.5

    In this verse: “purified”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Do I notice any growing inclination toward spiritual life alongside my existing duties?

Practice

Take a quiet minute today to name one spiritual inclination you would like to nurture.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayPurification Awakens Higher Spiritual InclinationsThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 6.5.4-5? Get an answer from the verses themselves.