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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 6 · Prescribed Duties for Mankind · 19 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Texts 6.5.27-28

Who is speaking and story frame

अब्भक्षा: कतिचिन्मासान् कतिचिद्वायुभोजना: ।

आराधयन् मन्त्रमिममभ्यस्यन्त इडस्पतिम् ॥ २७ ॥

ॐ नमो नारायणाय पुरुषाय महात्मने ।

विशुद्धसत्त्वधिष्ण्याय महाहंसाय धीमहि ॥ २८ ॥

ab-bhakṣāḥ katicin māsān

katicid vāyu-bhojanāḥ

ārādhayan mantram imam

abhyasyanta iḍaspatim

oṁ namo nārāyaṇāya

puruṣāya mahātmane

viśuddha-sattva-dhiṣṇyāya

mahā-haṁsāya dhīmahi

Translation

For a few months the sons of Prajāpati Dakṣa drank only water and ate only air. Thus undergoing great austerities, they recited this mantra: “Let us offer our respectful obeisances unto Nārāyaṇa, the Supreme Personality of Godhead, who is always situated in His transcendental abode. Since He is the Supreme Person [paramahaṁsa], let us offer our respectful obeisances unto Him.”

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Support Chanting With Practical Austerity

  1. 1

    The sons worshiped Nārāyaṇa, the Supreme Personality of Godhead, offering respectful obeisances to Him in His transcendental abode.

  2. 2

    Their severe austerities of living on water and air should not be imitated in Kali-yuga. Yet one should not abandon austerity altogether.

  3. 3

    The prescribed austerity is giving up illicit sex, meat-eating, intoxication and gambling. This supports effective chanting of Hare Kṛṣṇa and progress toward returning home, back to Godhead.

Key points from the purport
  • In Kali-yuga, people cannot undergo severe austerities like those mentioned herein — drinking only water and eating only air for many months.
  • If possible, one should bathe in the waters of the Ganges or Yamunā, or in the absence of the Ganges and Yamunā one may bathe in the water of the sea.
  • There one may bathe in the Ganges or Yamunā, chant the Hare Kṛṣṇa mantra and thus become perfect and return home, back to Godhead.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Anger and conflict → Spiritual commitment. Competing understandings of duty create relational tension.

Chapters 4–6 of Canto 6: Dakṣa, Nārada and the consequences of preaching. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 5: Nārada Muni Cursed by Prajāpati Dakṣa

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

In those days this was the site of a holy lake named Nārāyaṇa-saras, where there were many saintly persons. The Haryaśvas began practicing austerities, penances and meditation, which are the engagements of the highly exalted renounced order of life.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 6.5
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Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. ap-bhakṣāḥdrinking only water
  2. katicit māsānfor some months
  3. katicitfor some
  4. vāyu-bhojanāḥmerely breathing, or eating air
  5. ārādhayanworshiped
  6. mantram imamthis mantra, which is nondifferent from Nārāyaṇa
  7. abhyasyantaḥpracticing
  8. iḍaḥ-patimthe master of all mantras, Lord Viṣṇu
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Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Īśānukathā · The science of God

    Who is the Lord, and how do His devotees live? · Subject 7 of 10

  • Kīrtana · Hearing and chanting

    Remembering the Lord through sacred sound. · Theme in SB 6.5

    In this verse: “recited”, “chanting”

  • Bhakti · Devotion and loving service

    How devotion reorganizes desire and action. · Theme in SB 6.5

    In this verse: “worshiped”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How willing am I to support my chanting by giving up unwanted habits?

Practice

Choose one of the four unwanted activities to consciously avoid today, and set aside a short time to chant Hare Kṛṣṇa.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todaySupport Chanting With Practical AusterityThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 6.5.27-28? Get an answer from the verses themselves.