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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 6 · Prescribed Duties for Mankind · 19 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 6.5.11

Who is speaking and story frame

भू: क्षेत्रं जीवसंज्ञं यदनादि निजबन्धनम् ।

अद‍ृष्ट्वा तस्य निर्वाणं किमसत्कर्मभिर्भवेत् ॥ ११ ॥

bhūḥ kṣetraṁ jīva-saṁjñaṁ yad

anādi nija-bandhanam

adṛṣṭvā tasya nirvāṇaṁ

kim asat-karmabhir bhavet

Translation

[The Haryaśvas understood the meaning of Nārada’s words as follows.] The word “bhūḥ” [“the earth”] refers to the field of activities. The material body, which is a result of the living being’s actions, is his field of activities, and it gives him false designations. Since time immemorial, he has received various types of material bodies, which are the roots of bondage to the material world. If one foolishly engages in temporary fruitive activities and does not look toward the cessation of this bondage, what will be the benefit of his actions?

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Work for Freedom From Bodily Bondage

  1. 1

    The material body is the living being’s field of activities and gives him false designations. Seeking happiness within it without seeking freedom keeps him in material bondage.

  2. 2

    Human life is meant for acting to become free from this confinement. Without the instructions of Nārada or his representative in the disciplic succession, people pursue flickering, temporary happiness.

  3. 3

    The Kṛṣṇa consciousness movement seeks to awaken people to austerity for self-realization and freedom from birth, death, old age and disease. Māyā is strong and puts obstacles in the way of this understanding.

Key points from the purport
  • After considering these by themselves, the Haryaśvas could understand that the living entity encaged in his body seeks happiness, but takes no interest in how to become free from his encagement.
  • Birds, beasts and all other conditioned living entities engage in various activities without knowledge of the soul encaged within the body.
  • Ṛṣabhadeva therefore said that such activity is not at all good, since it encages the soul again and again in a body subjected to the threefold miseries of the material condition.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Anger and conflict → Spiritual commitment. Competing understandings of duty create relational tension.

Chapters 4–6 of Canto 6: Dakṣa, Nārada and the consequences of preaching. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 5: Nārada Muni Cursed by Prajāpati Dakṣa

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

These sons, who were all of the same character and mentality, were known as the Haryaśvas. Ordered by their father to create more and more population, the Haryaśvas went west to the place where the river Sindhu (now the Indus) meets the Arabian Sea.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 6.5
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Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. bhūḥthe earth
  2. kṣetramthe field of activities
  3. jīva-saṁjñamthe designation of the spiritual living being who is bound by different results of activity
  4. yatwhich
  5. anādiexisting since time immemorial
  6. nija-bandhanamcausing his own bondage
  7. adṛṣṭvāwithout seeing
  8. tasyaof this
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Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Mukti · Liberation

    What is real freedom for the soul? · Subject 9 of 10

  • Moha · Material attachment

    The pull of ego, desire and impermanent relationships. · Theme in SB 6.5

    In this verse: “material”, “māyā”

  • Vairāgya · Freedom from attachment

    Release from possessiveness and false identities. · Theme in SB 6.5

    In this verse: “free from”

  • Abhaya · Fearlessness

    Steadiness through faith amid danger and death. · Theme in SB 6.5

    In this verse: “death”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How much of my effort seeks temporary pleasure, and how much seeks freedom from material bondage?

Practice

Give up one small pursuit of temporary pleasure today and use those minutes to study this teaching on self-realization.

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The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

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Connected stories

Keep going: stories told elsewhere in the Bhāgavatam that this verse or its purport brings in.

Live this todayWork for Freedom From Bodily BondageThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 6.5.11? Get an answer from the verses themselves.