1 · Learn4 of 6 · 5 min

Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

Or browse by canto and chapter
Canto

Canto 6 · Prescribed Duties for Mankind · 19 chapters

Choose a chapter to see all its verses.

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 6.2.11

Who is speaking and story frame

न निष्कृतैरुदितैर्ब्रह्मवादिभि-

स्तथा विशुद्ध्यत्यघवान् व्रतादिभि: ।

यथा हरेर्नामपदैरुदाहृतै-

स्तदुत्तमश्लोकगुणोपलम्भकम् ॥ ११ ॥

na niṣkṛtair uditair brahma-vādibhis

tathā viśuddhyaty aghavān vratādibhiḥ

yathā harer nāma-padair udāhṛtais

tad uttamaśloka-guṇopalambhakam

Translation

By following the Vedic ritualistic ceremonies or undergoing atonement, sinful men do not become as purified as by chanting once the holy name of Lord Hari. Although ritualistic atonement may free one from sinful reactions, it does not awaken devotional service, unlike the chanting of the Lord’s names, which reminds one of the Lord’s fame, qualities, attributes, pastimes and paraphernalia.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Chanting Awakens Loving Service to the Lord

  1. 1

    Scriptural rituals of atonement may remove sinful reactions, but they cannot by themselves bring a person to loving service to the Lord.

  2. 2

    Chanting the Lord's holy name even once not only frees one from sinful reactions but also raises one to loving service. This is possible because the Supreme Personality of Godhead is all-powerful.

  3. 3

    Chanting reminds one of the Lord's form, qualities, and pastimes. The Śrī Kṛṣṇa saṅkīrtana movement offers an easy and sublime process for purification and spiritual life.

Key points from the purport
  • Śrīla Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura comments that the chanting of the holy name of the Lord has special significance that distinguishes it from the Vedic ritualistic ceremonies of atonement for severe, more severe or most severe sinful actions.
  • On the other hand, chanting the holy name of the Lord even once not only frees one immediately from the reactions of the greatest sins, but also raises one to the platform of rendering loving service to the Supreme Personality of Godhead, who is described as uttamaśloka because He is famous for His glorious activities.
  • Śrīla Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura explains that this is all possible simply by chanting the Lord’s holy name because of the Lord’s omnipotence.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Guilt and mortal terror → Mercy and renewed devotion. The holy name opens a path beyond an apparently hopeless death.

Chapters 1–3 of Canto 6: Ajāmila and the Viṣṇudūtas. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 2: Ajāmila Delivered by the Viṣṇudūtas

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

The Viṣṇudūtas explained this as follows: “Simply by once chanting the holy name of Nārāyaṇa, this brāhmaṇa has become free from the reactions of sinful life. Indeed, he has been freed not only from the sins of this life, but from the sins of many, many thousands of other lives.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 6.2
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. nanot
  2. niṣkṛtaiḥby the processes of atonement
  3. uditaiḥprescribed
  4. brahma-vādibhiḥby learned scholars such as Manu
  5. tathāto that extent
  6. viśuddhyatibecomes purified
  7. agha-vāna sinful man
  8. vrata-ādibhiḥby observing the vows and regulative principles
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Mukti · Liberation

    What is real freedom for the soul? · Subject 9 of 10

  • Śuddhi · Inner transformation

    The reorientation of the heart toward service. · Theme in SB 6.2

    In this verse: “purified”, “sinful”, “purification”

  • Kīrtana · Hearing and chanting

    Remembering the Lord through sacred sound. · Theme in SB 6.2

    In this verse: “chanting”, “holy name”

  • Bhakti · Devotion and loving service

    How devotion reorganizes desire and action. · Theme in SB 6.2

    In this verse: “devotional service”

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Do I approach chanting only for relief, or also to awaken loving service?

Practice

Chant the Lord's holy name today while remembering that loving service to Him is the goal.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

6

Śrīla Prabhupāda speaks

His recorded lectures on this verse, and the talks where he quotes it.

2 lectures given on it. Recordings and transcripts on prabhupada.io.

Live this todayChanting Awakens Loving Service to the LordThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 6.2.11? Get an answer from the verses themselves.