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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 6 · Prescribed Duties for Mankind · 19 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Texts 6.19.19-20

Who is speaking and story frame

विष्णोर्व्रतमिदं बिभ्रन्न विहन्यात्कथञ्चन ।

विप्रान् स्त्रियो वीरवती: स्रग्गन्धबलिमण्डनै: ।

अर्चेदहरहर्भक्त्या देवं नियममास्थिता ॥ १९ ॥

उद्वास्य देवं स्वे धाम्नि तन्निवेदितमग्रत: ।

अद्यादात्मविशुद्ध्यर्थं सर्वकामसमृद्धये ॥ २० ॥

viṣṇor vratam idaṁ bibhran

na vihanyāt kathañcana

viprān striyo vīravatīḥ

srag-gandha-bali-maṇḍanaiḥ

arced ahar-ahar bhaktyā

devaṁ niyamam āsthitā

udvāsya devaṁ sve dhāmni

tan-niveditam agrataḥ

adyād ātma-viśuddhy-arthaṁ

sarva-kāma-samṛddhaye

Translation

One should accept this viṣṇu-vrata, which is a vow in devotional service, and should not deviate from its execution to engage in anything else. By offering the remnants of prasāda, flower garlands, sandalwood pulp and ornaments, one should daily worship the brāhmaṇas and worship women who peacefully live with their husbands and children. Every day the wife must continue following the regulative principles to worship Lord Viṣṇu with great devotion. Thereafter, Lord Viṣṇu should be laid in His bed, and then one should take prasāda. In this way, husband and wife will be purified and will have all their desires fulfilled.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Remain Steady in the Devotional Vow

  1. 1

    This viṣṇu-vrata is a vow in devotional service and should not be interrupted for other engagements. The wife should worship Lord Viṣṇu daily with great devotion, following the regulative principles.

  2. 2

    One should daily worship the brāhmaṇas and women living peacefully with their husbands and children. Offerings include remnants of prasāda, flower garlands, sandalwood pulp and ornaments.

  3. 3

    After Lord Viṣṇu is laid in His bed, one should take prasāda. Through this process, husband and wife become purified and have their desires fulfilled.

How it feels

Resentment and resolve → Constraint and consequence. Family conflict frames a test of intention.

Chapters 18–19 of Canto 6: Diti's vow and discipline. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 19: Performing the Puṁsavana Ritualistic Ceremony

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

On the following day, the husband should worship the Lord as before and then observe a festival by cooking nice food and distributing prasāda to the brāhmaṇas. Then, with the permission of the brāhmaṇas, the husband and wife should take prasāda.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 6.19
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. viṣṇoḥof Lord Viṣṇu
  2. vratamvow
  3. idamthis
  4. bibhratexecuting
  5. nanot
  6. vihanyātshould break
  7. kathañcanafor any reason
  8. viprānthe brāhmaṇas
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Manvantara · The change of Manus

    What gives human life its right direction? · Subject 6 of 10

  • Bhakti · Devotion and loving service

    How devotion reorganizes desire and action. · Theme in SB 6.19

    In this verse: “devotional service”, “worship”

  • Dharma · Duty and righteous conduct

    Right action as duty, responsibility and devotion. · Theme in SB 6.19

    In this verse: “principles”

  • Śuddhi · Inner transformation

    The reorientation of the heart toward service. · Theme in SB 6.19

    In this verse: “purified”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What helps me remain steady in my daily devotional commitments?

Practice

Set aside a specific time today for devotional worship, without letting another activity displace it.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayRemain Steady in the Devotional VowThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 6.19.19-20? Get an answer from the verses themselves.