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Canto 6 · Prescribed Duties for Mankind · 19 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 6.18.56

Who is speaking and story frame

मातृष्वसुरभिप्रायमिन्द्र आज्ञाय मानद ।

शुश्रूषणेनाश्रमस्थां दितिं पर्यचरत्कवि: ॥ ५६ ॥

mātṛ-ṣvasur abhiprāyam

indra ājñāya mānada

śuśrūṣaṇenāśrama-sthāṁ

ditiṁ paryacarat kaviḥ

Translation

O King, who are respectful to everyone, Indra understood Diti’s purpose, and thus he contrived to fulfill his own interests. Following the logic that self-preservation is the first law of nature, he wanted to break Diti’s promise. Thus he engaged himself in the service of Diti, his aunt, who was residing in an āśrama.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Service Can Conceal Self-Interest

  1. 1

    Indra understood Diti’s purpose and made a plan to protect his own interests.

  2. 2

    Following the logic of self-preservation, he wanted to break Diti’s promise.

  3. 3

    He began serving Diti, his aunt, while she was residing in an āśrama.

How it feels

Resentment and resolve → Constraint and consequence. Family conflict frames a test of intention.

Chapters 18–19 of Canto 6: Diti's vow and discipline. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 18: Diti Vows to Kill King Indra

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

When Diti, following the instructions of Kaśyapa, engaged in devotional service, Indra could understand her purpose, and he began observing all her activities. One day, Indra had the opportunity to see her deviating from devotional service.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 6.18
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. mātṛ-svasuḥof his mother’s sister
  2. abhiprāyamthe intention
  3. indraḥIndra
  4. ājñāyaunderstanding
  5. māna-daO King Parīkṣit, who give respect to everyone
  6. śuśrūṣaṇenawith service
  7. āśrama-sthāmresiding in an āśrama
  8. ditimDiti
  9. paryacaratattended upon
  10. kaviḥseeing his own interest
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Ūti · The creative impetus

    Why do we act, and what keeps us bound? · Subject 5 of 10

  • Dharma · Duty and righteous conduct

    Right action as duty, responsibility and devotion. · Theme in SB 6.18

    In this verse: “āśrama”

  • Rāja-dharma · Devotional leadership

    Serving and protecting through responsibility. · Theme in SB 6.18

    In this verse: “king”

  • Rakṣā · Divine protection

    Protection of devotees through the Lord’s intervention. · Theme in SB 6.18

    In this verse: “protect”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

When I help someone, am I also seeking a hidden advantage?

Practice

Before helping someone today, pause and honestly examine your motive.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayService Can Conceal Self-InterestThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 6.18.56? Get an answer from the verses themselves.