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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 6 · Prescribed Duties for Mankind · 19 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 6.14.12

Who is speaking and story frame

रूपौदार्यवयोजन्मविद्यैश्वर्यश्रियादिभि: ।

सम्पन्नस्य गुणै: सर्वैश्चिन्ता बन्ध्यापतेरभूत् ॥ १२ ॥

rūpaudārya-vayo-janma-

vidyaiśvarya-śriyādibhiḥ

sampannasya guṇaiḥ sarvaiś

cintā bandhyā-pater abhūt

Translation

Citraketu, the husband of these millions of wives, was endowed with a beautiful form, magnanimity and youth. He was born in a high family, he had a complete education, and he was wealthy and opulent. Nevertheless, in spite of being endowed with all these assets, he was full of anxiety because he did not have a son.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Material Assets Do Not Remove All Anxiety

  1. 1

    Citraketu possessed beauty, youth, magnanimity, education, wealth and high birth. Still, he was deeply anxious because he had no son.

  2. 2

    The purport recognizes his grief as natural and explains the importance of children in gṛhastha life.

  3. 3

    Kṣatriyas were allowed to marry more than one wife, and the King married repeatedly hoping for a son. Nevertheless, he remained without a child.

Key points from the purport
  • It appears that the King first married one wife, but she could not bear a child.
  • Then he married a second, a third, a fourth and so on, but none of the wives could bear children.
  • In spite of the material assets of janmaiśvarya-śruta-śrī — birth in an aristocratic family with full opulence, wealth, education and beauty — he was very much aggrieved because in spite of having so many wives, he had no son.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Parental grief → Detachment and surrender. A flashback discloses the devotional history behind Vṛtrāsura.

Chapters 14–17 of Canto 6: Citraketu's grief, realization and curse. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 14: King Citraketu’s Lamentation

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Among many millions of living entities, the number of human beings is extremely small, and among human beings who are actually religious, only some are eager to be liberated from material existence. Among many thousands of people who desire relief from material existence, one is freed from the association of unwanted persons or is relieved of material contamination.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 6.14
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Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. rūpawith beauty
  2. audāryamagnanimity
  3. vayaḥyouth
  4. janmaaristocratic birth
  5. vidyāeducation
  6. aiśvaryaopulence
  7. śriya-ādibhiḥwealth and so on
  8. sampannasyaendowed
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Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Ūti · The creative impetus

    Why do we act, and what keeps us bound? · Subject 5 of 10

  • Moha · Material attachment

    The pull of ego, desire and impermanent relationships. · Theme in SB 6.14

    In this verse: “wealthy”, “wealth”

  • Rāja-dharma · Devotional leadership

    Serving and protecting through responsibility. · Theme in SB 6.14

    In this verse: “king”

  • Vātsalya · Parental affection

    Affection and protective concern for the Lord as a child. · Theme in SB 6.14

    In this verse: “children”

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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Does one unfulfilled desire overshadow the good things already present in my life?

Practice

Write down one anxiety and three assets you already have, noticing that assets alone do not remove grief.

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The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayMaterial Assets Do Not Remove All AnxietyThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 6.14.12? Get an answer from the verses themselves.