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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 12 · The Age of Deterioration · 13 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 12.7.8

Who is speaking and story frame

पुराणलक्षणं ब्रह्मन् ब्रह्मर्षिभिर्निरूपितम् ।

श‍ृणुष्व बुद्धिमाश्रित्य वेदशास्त्रानुसारत: ॥ ८ ॥

purāṇa-lakṣaṇaṁ brahman

brahmarṣibhir nirūpitam

śṛṇuṣva buddhim āśritya

veda-śāstrānusārataḥ

Translation

O Śaunaka, please hear with attention the characteristics of a Purāṇa, which have been defined by the most eminent learned brāhmaṇas in accordance with Vedic literature.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Hear the Purāṇas’ Characteristics with Attention

  1. 1

    Śaunaka is asked to hear attentively about the characteristics of a Purāṇa.

  2. 2

    These characteristics have been defined by the most eminent learned brāhmaṇas.

  3. 3

    Their definitions are in accordance with Vedic literature.

How it feels

Inquiry → Reverence. The transmission of sacred knowledge continues beyond the king's life.

Chapters 7–8 of Canto 12: The Vedic corpus and Mārkaṇḍeya's devotion. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 7: The Purāṇic Literatures

Summary of this chapter:

In this chapter Śrī Sūta Gosvāmī describes the expansion of the branches of the Atharva Veda, enumerates the compilers of the Purāṇas and explains the characteristics of a Purāṇa. He then lists the eighteen major Purāṇas and finishes his account by stating that any person who hears about these matters from someone in a proper disciplic succession will acquire spiritual potency.
Back to this verse in chapter 12.7
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. purāṇa-lakṣaṇamthe characteristics of a Purāṇa
  2. brahmanO brāhmaṇa, Śaunaka
  3. brahma-ṛṣibhiḥby great learned brāhmaṇas
  4. nirūpitamascertained
  5. śṛṇuṣvaplease hear
  6. buddhimintelligence
  7. āśrityaresorting to
  8. veda-śāstrathe Vedic scriptures
  9. anusārataḥin accordance with
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Īśānukathā · The science of God

    Who is the Lord, and how do His devotees live? · Subject 7 of 10

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What helps you give your full attention to a scriptural definition?

Practice

Set aside distractions for one minute and reread the translation attentively.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayHear the Purāṇas’ Characteristics with AttentionThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 12.7.8? Get an answer from the verses themselves.