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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 12 · The Age of Deterioration · 13 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 12.4.6

Who is speaking and story frame

एष प्राकृतिको राजन् प्रलयो यत्र लीयते ।

अण्डकोषस्तु सङ्घातो विघाट उपसादिते ॥ ६ ॥

eṣa prākṛtiko rājan

pralayo yatra līyate

aṇḍa-koṣas tu saṅghāto

vighāta upasādite

Translation

O King, upon the annihilation of the material elements, the universal egg, comprising the elemental amalgamation of creation, is confronted with destruction.

Read the purport on Vedabase.io

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Hearing About Destruction Prepares Us for Death

  1. 1

    When the material elements are annihilated, the universal egg, formed from their amalgamation, faces destruction.

  2. 2

    By attentively hearing about universal destruction, one can understand one’s personal departure as an insignificant incident within the gigantic material manifestation.

  3. 3

    As an ideal spiritual master, Śukadeva Gosvāmī discusses God’s creation to prepare King Parīkṣit for the moment of death.

Key points from the purport
  • It is significant that Śukadeva Gosvāmī, the spiritual master of King Parīkṣit, is broadly discussing cosmic annihilation just before the death of his disciple.
  • By attentively hearing the story of universal destruction, one can easily understand one’s personal departure from this temporary world to be an insignificant incident within the gigantic scope of the total material manifestation.
  • By his deep and relevant discussions of the creation of God, Śukadeva Gosvāmī, as an ideal spiritual master, is preparing his disciple for the moment of death.

The purport's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Civilizational dread → Dispassion. Social and cosmic impermanence expose the limits of worldly plans.

Chapters 1–4 of Canto 12: The deterioration of Kali and universal dissolution. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 4: The Four Categories of Universal Annihilation

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

At that time the seven elements of material nature, beginning with the mahat, and the entire universal egg composed of them are destroyed. When a person achieves knowledge of the Absolute, he understands factual reality.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 12.4
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. eṣaḥthis
  2. prākṛtikaḥof the elements of material nature
  3. rājanO King Parīkṣit
  4. pralayaḥthe annihilation
  5. yatrain which
  6. līyateis dissolved
  7. aṇḍa-koṣaḥthe egg of the universe
  8. tuand
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Nirodha · Returning home, back to Godhead

    What happens when everything here comes to an end? · Subject 8 of 10

  • Moha · Material attachment

    The pull of ego, desire and impermanent relationships. · Theme in SB 12.4

    In this verse: “material”

  • Rāja-dharma · Devotional leadership

    Serving and protecting through responsibility. · Theme in SB 12.4

    In this verse: “king”

  • Jñāna · Spiritual insight

    Inquiry, revelation and discrimination between self and matter. · Theme in SB 12.4

    In this verse: “understand”

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How might hearing about universal destruction change your perspective on leaving this temporary world?

Practice

Reread the purport attentively, then write one way its larger perspective changes your view of death.

Live this todayHearing About Destruction Prepares Us for DeathThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 12.4.6? Get an answer from the verses themselves.