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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 12 · The Age of Deterioration · 13 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 12.4.33

Who is speaking and story frame

घनो यदार्कप्रभवो विदीर्यते

चक्षु: स्वरूपं रविमीक्षते तदा ।

यदा ह्यहङ्कार उपाधिरात्मनो

जिज्ञासया नश्यति तर्ह्यनुस्मरेत् ॥ ३३ ॥

ghano yadārka-prabhavo vidīryate

cakṣuḥ svarūpaṁ ravim īkṣate tadā

yadā hy ahaṅkāra upādhir ātmano

jijñāsayā naśyati tarhy anusmaret

Translation

When the cloud originally produced from the sun is torn apart, the eye can see the actual form of the sun. Similarly, when the spirit soul destroys his material covering of false ego by inquiring into the transcendental science, he regains his original spiritual awareness.

Read the purport on Vedabase.io

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Lord Removes False Ego

  1. 1

    When a cloud is torn apart, the eye can see the sun’s actual form. Similarly, removing false ego allows the soul to regain original spiritual awareness.

  2. 2

    Inquiry into transcendental science removes the soul’s material covering. The purport emphasizes that the Supreme Lord alone can remove the false ego that prevents one from seeing Him.

  3. 3

    Some creatures, such as owls, are averse to seeing the sun. Similarly, those uninterested in spiritual knowledge do not receive the privilege of seeing God.

Key points from the purport
  • Just as the sun can burn away the clouds that prevent one from seeing it, the Supreme Lord (and He alone) can remove the false ego that prevents one from seeing Him.
  • There are some creatures, however, like owls, who are averse to seeing the sun.
  • In the same way, those who are not interested in spiritual knowledge will never receive the privilege of seeing God.

The purport's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Civilizational dread → Dispassion. Social and cosmic impermanence expose the limits of worldly plans.

Chapters 1–4 of Canto 12: The deterioration of Kali and universal dissolution. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 4: The Four Categories of Universal Annihilation

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

At every moment time invisibly transforms the bodies of all created beings and all other manifestations of matter. This process of transformation causes the living entity to undergo the constant annihilation of birth and death.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 12.4
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. ghanaḥthe cloud
  2. yadāwhen
  3. arka-prabhavaḥthe product of the sun
  4. vidīryateis torn apart
  5. cakṣuḥthe eye
  6. svarūpamin its real form
  7. ravimthe sun
  8. īkṣatesees
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Mukti · Liberation

    What is real freedom for the soul? · Subject 9 of 10

  • Jñāna · Spiritual insight

    Inquiry, revelation and discrimination between self and matter. · Theme in SB 12.4

    In this verse: “inquiring”, “spirit soul”, “knowledge”

  • Moha · Material attachment

    The pull of ego, desire and impermanent relationships. · Theme in SB 12.4

    In this verse: “material”

  • Dainya · Humility

    Ego yields to insight, service and surrender. · Theme in SB 12.4

    In this verse: “false ego”

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How willing are you to inquire into spiritual knowledge and seek the Lord’s help?

Practice

Write down one sincere question about spiritual awareness, and ask the Supreme Lord to help remove your false ego.

Live this todayThe Lord Removes False EgoThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 12.4.33? Get an answer from the verses themselves.