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Canto 12 · The Age of Deterioration · 13 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 12.10.23

Who is speaking and story frame

न ह्यम्मयानि तीर्थानि न देवाश्चेतनोज्झिता: ।

ते पुनन्त्युरुकालेन यूयं दर्शनमात्रत: ॥ २३ ॥

na hy am-mayāni tīrthāni

na devāś cetanojjhitāḥ

te punanty uru-kālena

yūyaṁ darśana-mātrataḥ

Translation

Mere bodies of water do not constitute holy places, nor are lifeless statues of the demigods actual worshipable deities. Because external vision fails to appreciate the higher essence of the holy rivers and the demigods, these purify only after a considerable time. But devotees like you purify immediately, just by being seen.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Devotees Purify Beyond External Vision

  1. 1

    Holy places are not merely bodies of water, and worshipable demigod deities are not merely lifeless statues. External vision misses their higher essence.

  2. 2

    When this higher essence is not appreciated, holy rivers and demigods purify only after a considerable time.

  3. 3

    Devotees like Mārkaṇḍeya purify immediately, simply by being seen. Lord Śiva thus praises the purifying presence of saintly devotees.

How it feels

Terror and bewilderment → Wonder and surrender. Annihilation gives way to a tender divine vision.

Chapters 9–10 of Canto 12: Mārkaṇḍeya witnesses the deluge and divine child. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 10: Lord Śiva and Umā Glorify Mārkaṇḍeya Ṛṣi

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Then Lord Śiva praised the saintly devotees of the Personality of Godhead and requested Śrī Mārkaṇḍeya to choose whatever benediction he desired. Mārkaṇḍeya begged for unflinching devotion to the Supreme Lord Śrī Hari, to the devotees of the Supreme Lord and to Lord Śiva himself.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 12.10
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. nanot
  2. hiindeed
  3. ap-mayāniconsisting of sacred water
  4. tīrthāniholy places
  5. nanot
  6. devāḥdeity forms of demigods
  7. cetana-ujjhitāḥdevoid of life
  8. tethey
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Mukti · Liberation

    What is real freedom for the soul? · Subject 9 of 10

  • Bhakti · Devotion and loving service

    How devotion reorganizes desire and action. · Theme in SB 12.10

    In this verse: “devotees”, “worshipable”

  • Śuddhi · Inner transformation

    The reorientation of the heart toward service. · Theme in SB 12.10

    In this verse: “purify”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Where might outward appearances be limiting your appreciation of spiritual life?

Practice

Reread this verse today and name one way to look beyond the outward appearance of a holy place or worshipable deity.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayDevotees Purify Beyond External VisionThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 12.10.23? Get an answer from the verses themselves.