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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 1 · Creation · 19 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 1.19.39

Who is speaking and story frame

नूनं भगवतो ब्रह्मन् गृहेषु गृहमेधिनाम् ।

न लक्ष्यते ह्यवस्थानमपि गोदोहनं क्‍वचित् ॥ ३९ ॥

nūnaṁ bhagavato brahman

gṛheṣu gṛha-medhinām

na lakṣyate hy avasthānam

api go-dohanaṁ kvacit

Translation

O powerful brāhmaṇa, it is said that you hardly stay in the houses of men long enough to milk a cow.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Value Brief Opportunities for Spiritual Guidance

  1. 1

    Renounced saints may visit householders briefly to receive simple support. The purport describes maintaining saints and sages as a householder’s duty.

  2. 2

    Śukadeva Gosvāmī rarely stayed in a house even as long as it takes to milk a cow. Mahārāja Parīkṣit therefore wanted to receive instruction without delay.

  3. 3

    Householders should seek transcendental knowledge from visiting sages, not things available in the market. Material support and spiritual instruction form their reciprocal relationship.

Key points from the purport
  • Saints and sages in the renounced order of life go to the houses of the householders at the time they milk the cows, early in the morning, and ask some quantity of milk for subsistence.
  • A pound of milk fresh from the milk bag of a cow is sufficient to feed an adult with all vitamin values, and therefore saints and sages live only on milk.
  • In other words, such saints are very rarely seen in the houses of householders, and Mahārāja Parīkṣit therefore prayed to him to instruct him as soon as possible.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Remorse and urgency → Surrender and inquiry. Seven days to live become the impetus for complete spiritual hearing.

Chapters 18–19 of Canto 1: Parīkṣit is cursed and welcomes Śukadeva. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 19: The Appearance of Śukadeva Gosvāmī

Parīkṣit accepts impending death, sits beside the Ganges, and asks Śukadeva Gosvāmī about perfection.

Back to this verse in chapter 1.19
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Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. nūnambecause
  2. bhagavataḥof you, who are powerful
  3. brahmanO brāhmaṇa
  4. gṛheṣuin the houses
  5. gṛha-medhināmof the householders
  6. nanot
  7. lakṣyateare seen
  8. hiexactly
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Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Īśānukathā · The science of God

    Who is the Lord, and how do His devotees live? · Subject 7 of 10

  • Moha · Material attachment

    The pull of ego, desire and impermanent relationships. · Theme in SB 1.19

    In this verse: “householders”, “material”

  • Vairāgya · Freedom from attachment

    Release from possessiveness and false identities. · Theme in SB 1.19

    In this verse: “renounced”

  • Jñāna · Spiritual insight

    Inquiry, revelation and discrimination between self and matter. · Theme in SB 1.19

    In this verse: “knowledge”

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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

When I meet a saintly person, do I seek spiritual understanding or material favors?

Practice

Prepare one question seeking transcendental knowledge for your next opportunity to speak with a saintly devotee.

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The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayValue Brief Opportunities for Spiritual GuidanceThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 1.19.39? Get an answer from the verses themselves.