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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 1 · Creation · 19 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 1.17.23

Who is speaking and story frame

अथवा देवमायाया नूनं गतिरगोचरा ।

चेतसो वचसश्चापि भूतानामिति निश्चय: ॥ २३ ॥

athavā deva-māyāyā

nūnaṁ gatir agocarā

cetaso vacasaś cāpi

bhūtānām iti niścayaḥ

Translation

Thus it is concluded that the Lord’s energies are inconceivable. No one can estimate them by mental speculation or by word jugglery.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Lord’s Energies Exceed Our Understanding

  1. 1

    The Lord’s energies are inconceivable. Mental speculation and clever words cannot fully explain them.

  2. 2

    The purport explains that the Lord is not directly responsible for material actions; they are carried out by His deputed material energy, māyā-śakti.

  3. 3

    Although the personality of religion knew that nothing happens without the Lord’s sanction, the deluding energy still produced doubt. In the Age of Kali, this influence becomes especially strong.

Key points from the purport
  • A question may be raised as to why a devotee should refrain from identifying an actor, although he knows definitely that the Lord is the ultimate doer of everything.
  • The material energy is always provoking doubts about the supreme authority of the Lord.
  • The personality of religion knew perfectly well that nothing can take place without the sanction of the Supreme Lord, and still he was put into doubts by the deluding energy, and thus he refrained from mentioning the supreme cause.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Moral alarm → Resolve. The king's duty is tested in a deteriorating age.

Chapters 16–17 of Canto 1: Parīkṣit confronts Kali. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 17: Punishment and Reward of Kali

Parīkṣit protects a cow and bull from abuse and restricts Kali to five places.

Back to this verse in chapter 1.17
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. athavāalternatively
  2. devathe Lord
  3. māyāyāḥenergies
  4. nūnamvery little
  5. gatiḥmovement
  6. agocarāinconceivable
  7. cetasaḥeither by the mind
  8. vacasaḥby words
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Īśānukathā · The science of God

    Who is the Lord, and how do His devotees live? · Subject 7 of 10

  • Moha · Material attachment

    The pull of ego, desire and impermanent relationships. · Theme in SB 1.17

    In this verse: “māyā-śakti”, “material”

  • Dharma · Duty and righteous conduct

    Right action as duty, responsibility and devotion. · Theme in SB 1.17

    In this verse: “religion”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

When understanding fails me, do I humbly recognize the limits of my reasoning?

Practice

Read the translation slowly once, then acknowledge one question about the Lord’s energies that you cannot settle by speculation.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayThe Lord’s Energies Exceed Our UnderstandingThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 1.17.23? Get an answer from the verses themselves.