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Live the Bhāgavatam · SB 3.11.40

Sarga· Creation

The Material Universe Has Ordered Categories

“This phenomenal material world is expanded to a diameter of four billion miles, as a combination of eight material elements transformed into sixteen further categories, within and without, as follows.”

Śrīla Prabhupāda · Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 3.11.40, translation

What the purport teaches

  • Sāṅkhya philosophy analytically studies the material world. Its sixteen diversities are the eleven senses and five sense objects.
  • The eight gross and subtle material elements are earth, water, fire, air, sky, mind, intelligence and ego. Together with the sixteen diversities, they are distributed throughout the universe.
  • The universe described here has a diameter of four billion miles. Beyond our experienced universe are innumerable others, some larger, composed of similar material elements.

Try this today

Write out the eight material elements, noting that they include mind, intelligence and ego.

Ask yourself

What changes in my perspective when I consider mind, intelligence and ego among the material elements?

Carry the question through the day, then answer it in your own words before sleep.

The study points, practice and question are short summaries drawn from Śrīla Prabhupāda's translation and purport. Read the full purport to go deeper.

One of the 108 chosen lessons, close to this verseHearing Cleanses the Heart for the LordSB 3.9.11Next · LeadTeach what you are livingTurn this chapter into a timed class plan or a short reel script.Open Lecture Studio