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Live the Bhāgavatam · SB 10.1.31-32

Īśānukathā· The Lord and His devotees

Family Affection in Marriage Customs

“Devakī’s father, King Devaka, was very much affectionate to his daughter. Therefore, while she and her husband were leaving home, he gave her a dowry of four hundred elephants nicely decorated with golden garlands. He also gave ten thousand horses, eighteen hundred chariots, and two hundred very beautiful young maidservants, fully decorated with ornaments.”

Śrīla Prabhupāda · Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 10.1.31-32, translation

What the purport teaches

  • King Devaka was very affectionate toward Devakī and gave her gifts suitable to his royal position. These included four hundred elephants, ten thousand horses, eighteen hundred chariots, and two hundred maidservants.
  • The purport explains dowry as a long-standing Vedic custom. Since a daughter did not inherit her father’s property in that system, an affectionate father gave her as much as possible at marriage.
  • A bride’s brother would accompany his sister and brother-in-law to show affection, as Kaṁsa did. The purport describes these as customs of varṇāśrama-dharma.

Try this today

Give a family member a small gift or some practical assistance within your means.

Ask yourself

How do the gifts and accompaniment express family affection in this account?

Carry the question through the day, then answer it in your own words before sleep.

The study points, practice and question are short summaries drawn from Śrīla Prabhupāda's translation and purport. Read the full purport to go deeper.

One of the 108 chosen lessons, close to this verseHear Kṛṣṇa’s glories from qualified devoteesSB 10.1.4Next · LeadTeach what you are livingTurn this chapter into a timed class plan or a short reel script.Open Lecture Studio