Canto 8: Withdrawal of the Cosmic Creations
SB8.11

Canto 8 · Chapter 11 · 48 verses · 1 story

King Indra Annihilates the Demons

Indra defeats powerful demons; Nārada stops the killing, and Śukrācārya restores the demons to life.

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Connected storiesLord Vāmana and Bali MahārājaVṛtrāsura
Who is speakingSūta Gosvāmī → the sages at NaimiṣāraṇyaŚukadeva Gosvāmī → King ParīkṣitEvery voice in this chapter ›

What this chapter speaks about · the ten subjects

Chapter summary

As described in this chapter, the great saint Nārada Muni, being very compassionate to the demons who had been killed by the demigods, forbade the demigods to continue killing. Then Śukrācārya, by his mystic power, renewed the lives of all the demons.

Having been graced by the Supreme Personality of Godhead, the demigods began fighting the demons again, with renewed energy. King Indra released his thunderbolt against Bali, and when Bali fell, his friend Jambhāsura attacked Indra, who then cut off Jambhāsura’s head with his thunderbolt. When Nārada Muni learned that Jambhāsura had been killed, he informed Jambhāsura’s relatives Namuci, Bala and Pāka, who then went to the battlefield and attacked the demigods. Indra, King of heaven, severed the heads of Bala and Pāka and released the weapon known as kuliśa, the thunderbolt, against Namuci’s shoulder. The thunderbolt, however, returned unsuccessful, and thus Indra became morose. At that time, an unseen voice came from the sky. The voice declared, “A dry or wet weapon cannot kill Namuci.” Hearing this voice, Indra began to think of how Namuci could be killed. He then thought of foam, which is neither moist nor dry. Using a weapon of foam, he was able to kill Namuci. Thus Indra and the other demigods killed many demons. Then, at the request of Lord Brahmā, Nārada went to the demigods and forbade them to kill the demons any longer. All the demigods then returned to their abodes. Following the instructions of Nārada, whatever demons remained alive on the battlefield took Bali Mahārāja to Asta Mountain. There, by the touch of Śukrācārya’s hand, Bali Mahārāja regained his senses and consciousness, and those demons whose heads and bodies had not been completely lost were brought back to life by the mystic power of Śukrācārya.

In this chapter

Who · Bali Mahārāja, Indra, Lord Viṣṇu, Namuci, Nārada Muni, Śukrācārya

The story · Angry at losing the nectar, the demons declared war under Bali Mahārāja’s command. When their illusions overwhelmed the demigods, the demigods surrendered to Lord Viṣṇu, who appeared and counteracted those illusions. Renewed by the Lord’s grace, Indra and the other demigods fought again, and Indra defeated Namuci with foam after learning that neither a dry nor a wet weapon could kill him. At Lord Brahmā’s request, Nārada Muni stopped the demigods from continuing the killing. Śukrācārya then restored the demons to life by his mystic power.

What it teaches · Victory is not achieved by personal strength alone; the demigods were renewed by the Lord’s grace. Nārada’s intervention also shows compassion toward the defeated demons.

Beyond this chapter

Connected stories across the Bhāgavatam

Stories told in other chapters that this chapter's verses or Śrīla Prabhupāda's purports bring in, the other Bhāgavatam verses the purports quote, and stories in other cantos with the same themes. Each link shows the sentence it comes from.

What it teaches · Bali’s strength came through the brāhmaṇas’ blessings. The text warns that disrespect toward them would later bring the loss of his opulence.

When the most powerful Indra became angry and took his thunderbolt in hand to kill Mahārāja Bali, the demons began lamenting, “Alas, alas!”

Sober and tolerant and well equipped with paraphernalia for fighting, Bali Mahārāja moved before Indra on the great battlefield.

Read the story in SB 8.15

What it teaches · The Supreme Lord both awards the results of sacrifice and brings those results to an end through time. Devotees who taste His glories turn away from the small reflection of happiness offered by material senses.

It is very wonderful that the famed thunderbolt that had pierced the body of Vṛtrāsura could not even slightly injure the skin of Namuci’s neck.

Vṛtrāsura was the essence of the austerities undergone by Tvaṣṭā, yet the thunderbolt killed him.

Read the story in SB 6.9