Canto 3: The Status Quo
SB3.11

Canto 3 · Chapter 11 · 42 verses · 1 story

Calculation of Time, from the Atom

Maitreya describes time from atomic measurements to Brahmā’s lifespan, along with cycles of creation and devastation.

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Connected storiesBhṛgu Muni
Who is speakingSūta Gosvāmī → the sages at NaimiṣāraṇyaŚukadeva Gosvāmī → King ParīkṣitMaitreya Ṛṣi → ViduraEvery voice in this chapter ›

What this chapter speaks about · the ten subjects

In this chapter

Who · Garbhodakaśāyī Viṣṇu, Brahmā, Rudra, the sages

The story · When the worlds were submerged, Garbhodakaśāyī Viṣṇu lay upon Ananta, and a radiant lotus arose from Him. Situated on that lotus, Brahmā could not at first understand the creation, the lotus, or himself. After long penance, he beheld the Lord and prayed for mercy and the power to create. The Lord instructed him, and Brahmā created the fourteen planetary divisions for living entities. Maitreya continued describing Brahmā’s creation of sages and other beings, including his instruction that Rudra undertake auspicious penance.

What it teaches · Brahmā’s greatness rests upon his devotional service and mature transcendental knowledge. The Lord teaches that seeing Him in all living entities and throughout the universe frees one from illusion.

Beyond this chapter

Connected stories across the Bhāgavatam

Stories told in other chapters that this chapter's verses or Śrīla Prabhupāda's purports bring in, the other Bhāgavatam verses the purports quote, and stories in other cantos with the same themes. Each link shows the sentence it comes from.

What it teaches · The chapter identifies tolerance as a sure sign of greatness and establishes Lord Viṣṇu’s supremacy. Arjuna’s unsuccessful search also shows the limits of even an extraordinary warrior’s independent power.

The devastation takes place due to the fire emanating from the mouth of Saṅkarṣaṇa, and thus great sages like Bhṛgu and other inhabitants of Maharloka transport themselves to Janaloka, being distressed by the warmth of the blazing fire which rages through the three worlds below.

In the transcendental stage all activities are always present, and they are glorified by prayers of great sages like Bhṛgu.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport · SB 3.11.32 (Text 32)
Read the story in SB 10.89