Canto 1: Creation
SB1.19

Canto 1 · Chapter 19 · 40 verses · 1 story

The Appearance of Śukadeva Gosvāmī

Parīkṣit accepts impending death, sits beside the Ganges, and asks Śukadeva Gosvāmī about perfection.

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Connected storiesDuṣmanta and ŚakuntalāLord ParaśurāmaViduraPrahlāda Mahārāja
Who is speakingSūta Gosvāmī → the sages at NaimiṣāraṇyaEvery voice in this chapter ›

What this chapter speaks about · the ten subjects

In this chapter

Who · Parīkṣit, Śukadeva Gosvāmī and the assembled sages

The story · Parīkṣit regretted his act against the faultless brāhmaṇa. When he learned that the curse would bring death through the bite of a snake-bird, he accepted the news as an opportunity to become indifferent to worldly things. He entrusted the kingdom to his son and sat with self-control on the bank of the Ganges, where great sages assembled. When Śukadeva Gosvāmī arrived, the King bowed to welcome him, and everyone honored him with an exalted seat. Parīkṣit begged him to explain the way of perfection for everyone, especially for one about to die.

What it teaches · Parīkṣit turns repentance and impending death toward detachment and spiritual inquiry. He humbly seeks the guidance of a great devotee rather than remaining absorbed in worldly affairs.

Beyond this chapter

Connected stories across the Bhāgavatam

Stories told in other chapters that this chapter's verses or Śrīla Prabhupāda's purports bring in, the other Bhāgavatam verses the purports quote, and stories in other cantos with the same themes. Each link shows the sentence it comes from.

Duṣmanta and Śakuntalā

SB 9.20 · Duṣmanta and Śakuntalā

What it teaches · The text calls Śakuntalā and her son irreproachable despite the King’s refusal to accept them. It also honors Bharata’s generosity in sacrifice.

He became a great yogī, and yet he failed to check his senses and thus was obliged to become the father of Śakuntalā, the beauty queen of world history.

Read the story in SB 9.20

What it teaches · Jamadagni stresses tolerance and atonement. The account also describes how pride and sinful conduct among rulers brought destruction upon them.

In the great assembly of saintly personalities, there was Vyāsadeva the brahmarṣi, Nārada the devarṣi, Paraśurāma the great ruler of the kṣatriya kings, etc.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport · SB 1.19.30 (Text 30)

…arrived great sages like Atri, Cyavana, Śaradvān, Ariṣṭanemi, Bhṛgu, Vasiṣṭha, Parāśara, Viśvāmitra, Aṅgirā, Paraśurāma, Utathya, Indrapramada, Idhmavāhu, Medhātithi, Devala, Ārṣṭiṣeṇa, Bhāradvāja, Gautama, Pippalāda, Maitreya, Aurva, Kavaṣa, Kumbhayoni,…

Read the story in SB 9.15–16

What it teaches · Prahlāda’s devotion does not depend on his teachers’ approval or his father’s favor. His spiritual understanding makes him equal toward everyone.

Mahārāja Prahlāda saved his demon father by his personal devotional service.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport · SB 1.19.2 (Text 2)

Prahlāda Mahārāja, while praying to Lord Nṛsiṁha, said, “O my Lord, I am very much afraid of the materialistic way of life, and I am not the least afraid of Your present ghastly ferocious feature as Nṛsiṁha-deva.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport · SB 1.19.20 (Text 20)
Read the story in SB 7.5

What it teaches · The chapter identifies tolerance as a sure sign of greatness and establishes Lord Viṣṇu’s supremacy. Arjuna’s unsuccessful search also shows the limits of even an extraordinary warrior’s independent power.

A great sage and one of the sons of Bhṛgu Muni.

From different parts of the universe there arrived great sages like Atri, Cyavana, Śaradvān, Ariṣṭanemi, Bhṛgu, Vasiṣṭha, Parāśara, Viśvāmitra, Aṅgirā, Paraśurāma, Utathya, Indrapramada, Idhmavāhu, Medhātithi, Devala, Ārṣṭiṣeṇa, Bhāradvāja, Gautama,…

Read the story in SB 10.89

Dhṛtarāṣṭra leaves home

SB 1.13 · Dhṛtarāṣṭra leaves home

What it teaches · No one in the material world can prevent the approach of time and the decline of the body. Understanding this calls one away from bodily attachment toward spiritual realization.

He advised Dhṛtarāṣṭra to keep good relations with the Pāṇḍavas.

Read the story in SB 1.13